The Authenticated Data process use a method where the Data Provider agrees to provide data to a Data Consumer to be used in a specific Data Application. The Data Consumer cannot access the data without the Data Application that is specified.
In our weather example where a weather report is needed for a boat to survive in a storm on the water will have no use for a weather report that is better applied to an aircraft. It is important that the Data Application identify itself and the purpose of the data it needs.
Using the Authenticated Data process in commercial trading arrangements mean that the data is being used for the intention that the Data Provider intended. This level of security is quite profound as we identify the Data Application consuming data as well as the User that is entitled to the data. If a Data Provider questions the security of the Data Application they can deny access to that Application.